Articles

October 3, 2024

How Does Commission Work with New Construction Homes

Kam Photo

Kameron Kang, CEO of homebuyerwallet.com

Introduction

When buying new construction homes, many buyers are curious about how the commission structure works for their real estate agent. Unlike traditional home sales, where buyer and seller agents are typically involved, the new construction home process has nuances. Here’s the short answer: the builder or developer usually pays the commission for the buyer’s agent, generally between 2% to 3% of the sale price. In some cases, builders may offer additional bonuses or incentives to agents to drive sales, especially during promotional periods or when they are eager to sell a certain number of homes quickly. 

Key Points to Know 

  • Commission Paid by the Builder: In new construction home sales, the builder or developer typically pays the commission. This is a significant advantage for buyers because it means they can have representation without needing to cover the cost of their agent’s commission. 

  • Commission Rates: The commission rates for new construction homes usually range from 2% to 3% of the final sale price. However, these rates can fluctuate based on the builder’s policies, market demand, or specific promotions. 

  • Incentives: Builders often offer bonuses or special incentives to agents to drive more sales. These incentives may include higher commission rates, cash bonuses, or other perks to encourage agents to bring buyers to their developments. 

  • No Seller’s Agent: Unlike traditional real estate transactions, which involve a seller’s agent, new construction sales generally do not require one. The builder acts as the seller, so the buyer’s agent is the primary representative in the transaction. 

Understanding Commission with New Construction Homes

When purchasing a new construction home, the buyer’s agent is typically the only agent involved in the transaction. Acting as the seller, the builder or developer covers the agent’s commission. This arrangement benefits buyers because they can have professional representation without paying extra. 

Standard Commission Rates 

The builder or developer often pre-determined the commission rate for new construction homes. This rate usually falls between 2% and 3% of the home’s sale price. Builders advertise this commission rate to real estate agents to attract them to bring buyers to the development. 

For example, if the sale price of a new construction home is $500,000, the commission for the buyer’s agent could range between $10,000 and $15,000, depending on the percentage the builder offers. The builder pays this amount and often includes it in its overall marketing and sales strategy. 

No Seller’s Agent 

In traditional home sales, both a buyer’s and seller’s agents are involved in the transaction. However, with new construction homes, there is no need for a seller’s agent because the builder serves as the seller. This means the buyer’s agent is the primary agent, representing the buyer’s interests, while the builder covers their commission. 

This structure simplifies the transaction in many ways. Fewer parties are involved, and the builder directly handles negotiations and sales processes. 

Agent Incentives 

In addition to standard commission rates, builders often offer agents special bonuses or financial incentives to encourage them to bring buyers to their developments. These incentives can vary but may include higher commission rates for selling homes within a specific timeframe, cash bonuses for selling a certain number of units, or rewards during promotional periods. 

For instance, a builder may offer a 4% commission instead of 3% for homes sold within the first three months of a new development. Alternatively, agents may receive a cash bonus of $5,000 for selling a unit during a particular promotion. These incentives help drive sales, particularly in the early stages of development or when the market is more competitive. 

Commission Variability 

Commission rates in new construction sales can vary depending on several factors, including the housing market’s current state. In a buyer’s market, where demand is low, builders may offer higher commission rates or additional bonuses to motivate agents to bring more buyers to their developments. Conversely, in a seller’s market, where homes are selling quickly due to high demand, builders might reduce commission rates since they don’t need to incentivize agents as much to sell their homes. 

For example, during periods of high housing demand, a builder may lower the commission rate to 2% instead of 3% because buyers are already eager to purchase homes. On the other hand, in a slower market, a builder might increase the commission rate to 3.5% or 4% to encourage agents to prioritize selling their properties. 

The Role of Buyer’s Agents in New Construction Sales 

While the builder covers the commission, the buyer’s agent plays an essential role in representing the buyer’s best interests while purchasing a new construction home. Buying a new home differs from purchasing a resale property, as it often involves selecting upgrades, navigating construction timelines, and understanding warranty information. 

The buyer’s agent can provide valuable insight into the builder’s reputation, the quality of construction, and the nuances of different developments. Additionally, they can help buyers negotiate terms, such as upgrade packages, closing costs, or even special promotions the builder offers. Since the builder pays the commission, buyers can benefit from a knowledgeable agent guiding them through the process without any additional costs. 

Considerations and Implications 

Alternative Perspectives 

Some buyers may wonder whether they can save money by working directly with the builder, assuming skipping the agent will lower the sale price. However, this is rarely the case. Builders typically factor the cost of the agent’s commission into the home’s sale price, meaning the buyer is unlikely to receive a discount if they choose not to use an agent. Moreover, buyers who forego an agent lose out on having professional representation and guidance, which could result in them missing out on better deals or essential information about the property or builder. 

Implications for Agents and Buyers 

Real estate agents working with new construction home buyers should be aware of each builder’s specific commission structure, including any potential bonuses or incentives. Understanding these details helps agents provide better client service while maximizing their earning potential.

Buyers need to recognise that having an agent represent them in a new construction home purchase comes at no extra cost. The builder covers the commission, allowing the buyer to benefit from professional advice and guidance without paying additional fees. 

Conclusion 

In summary, when purchasing a new construction home, the buyer’s agent’s commission is typically paid by the builder, ranging from 2% to 3% of the home’s sale price. Builders may also offer additional incentives to agents, such as bonuses or higher commission rates, to encourage them to sell houses in new developments or during specific promotional periods. The commission structure ensures that agents are motivated to bring buyers to new construction homes without adding costs for the buyer. 

Agents working with buyers of new construction homes should familiarize themselves with the specific commission structures and any available incentives offered by different builders. This knowledge allows them to serve their clients better and benefit from potential bonuses. On the other hand, buyers can take comfort in knowing that their agent’s services come at no additional cost, ensuring they have professional representation throughout the buying process. 

Related Articles